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November 15, 2024Sleep apnea is characterized by repeated interruptions in breathing during sleep, which can result in a range of health issues, including fatigue, cardiovascular problems, and impaired cognitive function. These issues affect millions of people worldwide. Thankfully, there is hope!
If you’re experiencing symptoms of sleep apnea, our dentist in Atlanta, Dr. Abbey Lee, can be a valuable resource in diagnosing and treating this condition, particularly if you suffer from obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Give us a call today to schedule your initial consultation!
What is Sleep Apnea?
Sleep apnea is broadly categorized into three types: obstructive (OSA), central (CSA), and complex sleep apnea syndrome. OSA is the most common form, caused by a physical blockage of the airway, usually due to the relaxation of soft tissues in the throat. This blockage can significantly reduce or completely stop airflow, leading to brief awakenings throughout the night as the body struggles to breathe.
Common symptoms of sleep apnea include excessive snoring, gasping or choking sounds, waking frequently, and excessive daytime sleepiness. Left untreated, sleep apnea can contribute to serious health conditions such as hypertension, heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.
How Dentists Treat Sleep Apnea
While a sleep specialist often diagnoses sleep apnea, dentists play a crucial role in managing and treating the condition, especially in cases of OSA. Our dentist in Atlanta, for example, is trained to recognize the symptoms of sleep apnea and can work closely with sleep physicians to provide effective treatment options.
One of the primary treatments offered by dentists for OSA is the use of custom-made oral appliances. These devices are designed to help maintain an open airway during sleep, thereby reducing the frequency and severity of apnea episodes.
How Custom Oral Appliances Work
Custom oral appliances, also known as mandibular advancement devices (MADs) or oral sleep appliances, are worn in the mouth like a sports mouthguard or orthodontic retainer. They reposition the lower jaw and move the tongue slightly forward, which helps keep the airway open during sleep. This adjustment can prevent the collapse of the airway, thereby improving airflow and reducing snoring and apnea events.
The process of getting a custom oral appliance involves several steps:
- Consultation and Evaluation: The first step is a thorough consultation with a dentist experienced in treating sleep apnea. During this visit, the dentist will review your medical history, symptoms, and any previous sleep studies. A physical examination of your mouth, jaw, and airway will also be conducted to determine the most appropriate treatment.
- Impressions and Fitting: If an oral appliance is deemed suitable, the dentist will take precise impressions and measurements of your teeth and jaw. These impressions are used to create a custom-fitted device that is comfortable to wear and effective in maintaining an open airway.
- Adjustment and Follow-Up: Once the appliance is ready, the dentist will adjust it to ensure a proper fit and maximum effectiveness. Follow-up visits are essential to fine-tune the appliance and address any issues such as discomfort or changes in dental alignment.
Benefits of Custom Oral Appliances
Custom oral appliances offer several benefits for individuals with obstructive sleep apnea, particularly those who cannot tolerate CPAP therapy or prefer a less invasive treatment option. Some of the key advantages include:
- Comfort and Convenience: Oral appliances are generally more comfortable and less obtrusive than CPAP machines, making them easier to adapt to and use consistently.
- Portability: The compact size and lightweight nature of oral appliances make them ideal for travel.
- Improved Sleep Quality: By reducing or eliminating apnea episodes and snoring, oral appliances can lead to better sleep quality for both the patient and their bed partner.
Dentist in Atlanta Offers Custom Oral Appliances
Sleep apnea is a serious condition that requires attention and treatment. If you suspect you have sleep apnea or have been diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea, consider consulting our dentist in Atlanta, Dr. Lee, who specializes in sleep dentistry. Get started by calling (404) 328-7177 today!