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September 15, 2023Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders can cause pain and discomfort, limiting the jaw’s natural range of motion. Fortunately, general and restorative dentistry offers various ways for patients to seek long-term, successful TMJ treatment.
Does your jaw often feel sore or click while eating or speaking? Do you experience frequent headaches and chronically tight muscles in your neck, shoulders, and back? These might be signs of a TMJ disorder. Get the relief you deserve with the team at Smiles 4 Grant Park in Atlanta, GA. Give Dr. Abbey Lee a call today at (404) 328-7177 to get started now!
Medical experts estimate that close to 12% of the adult population suffers from some type of TMJ disorder. In this blog, we delve into TMJ treatment. Ranging from conservative approaches to more advanced interventions, you’ll learn about some of the most effective treatments for TMJ disorders.
Lifestyle Modifications and Self-Care
Mild TMJ cases can often be managed through lifestyle adjustments and self-care practices. Our Atlanta dentist advises patients to avoid:
- Excessive gum chewing
- Eating very hard or chewy foods (like beef jerky)
- Clenching the jaw when stressed
Applying heat or cold packs to the affected area and eating softer foods can help reduce inflammation and provide temporary relief from pain.
Stress management techniques (such as relaxation exercises and meditation) can also play a significant role in alleviating TMJ-related symptoms.
Physical Therapy
Physical therapy is a non-invasive treatment option for TMJ disorders. Skilled therapists work with patients to improve jaw mobility, muscle strength, and posture.
Oral Splints or Mouthguards
Dentists often prescribe oral splints or mouthguards to address TMJ symptoms caused by teeth grinding (bruxism) or jaw clenching. These custom-made devices provide a barrier between the upper and lower teeth, preventing excessive wear and tear and reducing strain on the TMJ.
Medications
Over-the-counter pain relievers (such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen) may be an effective TMJ treatment in a pinch. However, they may only provide temporary relief from TMJ-related pain.
Prescription medications (like muscle relaxants) may offer supplemental relief, effectively enhancing the impact of over-the-counter painkillers.
Remember – always consult a medical professional before taking or mixing medications.
BOTOX® Injections
When injected into the jaws, BOTOX can temporarily weaken the muscles, reducing their ability to exert excessive force on the jaw joint. This can alleviate pain and tension associated with certain TMJ conditions.
Dental Procedures
In cases where TMJ disorders are attributed to dental issues, various dental procedures may be recommended. These can include dental crowns, bridges, or orthodontic treatments to correct bite misalignments that contribute to TMJ dysfunction.
Full-mouth reconstruction is another possible TMJ treatment. This in-depth procedure can completely transform the oral cavity, making the teeth and jaws work in better harmony together.
Surgery
Typically, medical professionals only consider surgical interventions when all conservative treatments fail to provide relief. Surgical TMJ treatment may include:
- Arthrocentesis: The insertion of needles into the joint to remove debris and reduce inflammation.
- Arthroscopy: A minimally invasive procedure that uses small instruments and a camera to examine and treat the TMJ.
- Open-Joint Surgery: This may be necessary for more complex cases, involving the repair or replacement of damaged joint components.
Effective TMJ Treatment in Atlanta, GA
TMJ disorders can drain the color from your world. Revive your smile and reclaim your life with TMJ treatment at Smiles 4 Grant Park in Atlanta, GA. Our team can help you explore options that make sense for your lifestyle, budget, and oral health needs. Schedule your appointment online here, or give us a ring at (404) 328-7177 for booking and information!